IPO / FPO / OFS Ways companies sell shares: IPO = first public listing; FPO = later issue; OFS = big holders selling a chunk. Buying "at IPO" means buying when a company first lists on the exchange. More from 📖 Quick glossary — every term with an example P/E ratio (Price to Earnings)EPS (Earnings Per Share)P/B ratio (Price to Book)Book valueFace valueDividend & dividend yieldMarket capROE / ROCEOPM / NPM (margins)Debt-to-equityCAGR52-week high / lowCircuit (upper / lower)ASM / GSMBonus issueStock splitBuybackRights issueDelivery % VWAPBetaIntraday vs DeliveryStop lossBid / Ask (spread)Blue chip / Penny / MultibaggerETF / Index fundSIPNPA / CASA (bank terms)PEG ratio See it live in the app →